A backyard swing, hung in a tree, is one way to encourage children to spend more time outdoors. Studies done at the Human-Environment Research Laboratory at the University of Illinois found that children with access to green outdoor spaces play more creatively, score higher on tests of self discipline and that green views and green activities relieve the symptoms of attention deficit disorder.
A Tree Fit for a Swing
Of course, it is necessary to have a tall, strong tree in order to build a wooden tree swing. Oak trees offer the perfect shape and strength, however any tall tree with a relatively horizontal branch will work for a swing. Don’t hang a swing from a tree with brittle branches that break easily. The branch should be at least 10 feet from the ground, and at least 8-inches in diameter. Be aware that the higher the branch is from the ground, the higher the swing will fly. Branches that are too high from the ground may not be a safe choice for young children.
Choose Quality Wood for Seat
The best types of wood for a tree swing are redwood and cedar, because they are naturally rot- and insect-resistant. Go to the local lumber store and choose a piece of wood that is 8-inches wide and 1 or 2 inches thick. Lumber stores sell wood in standard lengths; the minimum length is usually 6 feet. Most stores offer one or two cuts at no charge.
Cut the wood into 18-inch sections and choose the smoothest for the swing. Smooth the wood further with a fine sanding block. Then drill four 1/2-inch diameter holes, 1 inch from the side and two inches from the front and back. Four holes make for a much more balanced swing.
Strong Rope is Safest for Hanging
Choose a strong, high-quality rope, such as 3/4-inch Dacron/polyester. This cedar tree swing requires a 50-foot length, at minimum. Cut the length in half to make two ropes.
An extension ladder is the easiest way to tie the rope to the tree. Tie a simple slipknot at the top and allow both ends of the rope to hang to the ground. Repeat with the other rope. The ropes should be about 2 feet apart. Those, who don’t have an extension ladder, will need a good throwing arm. Place a baseball in a sock and tie it to the end of one of the ropes. Throw the baseball over the branch. Let the baseball fall until both ends of the rope are almost even then tie a loose slipknot at the bottom and gently pull both ends of the rope until the knot reaches the branch. Repeat with the other rope.
Tie both ends of each rope together, with an overhand knot, about one foot from the top of the swing. Push the ends of the ropes into the holes and tie a square knot at the bottom of the swing. Repeat with the other rope, making sure the swing is even. The ends of the rope may be sealed with a propane torch.
A wooden tree swing is a great way to encourage backyard play. Forts and other play dwellings may also entice children to play outside. Another way to encourage outdoor play is by creating a natural, outdoor play space.
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